Predictors of Cardiac Arrest in Patients with Acute Myocardial in Farction in Singkawang City

Suhendra, Suhendra and Sardjono, Teguh Wahyu and Dharma, Kelana Kusuma Predictors of Cardiac Arrest in Patients with Acute Myocardial in Farction in Singkawang City. Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6 (3). ISSN 2502-9495

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6i3.640

Abstract

The current nursing literature has not devoted adequate attention to studying cardiac arrest in hospitals, especially in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Identifying predictors of cardiac arrest in patients with a cute myocardial infarction is needed to determine appropriate nursing strategies to prevent cardiac arrest. This study aims to determine the predictor factors of cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction. This study used a retrospective cohort design with a population of 181 people who were treated with a diagnosis of STEMI and NSTEMI during 2017-2020. Data analysis used chi-square test, Spearman rank and logistic regression. Spearman rank analysis test, age p=0.045, r=0.149; systolic pressure p=0.002, r=-0.228; diastolic pressure p=0.020, r=-0.173; Heart rate p=0.064, r=0.138; the number of comorbid diseases p = 0.322, r = 0.074 and Killip class p = 0.000, r = 0.431. Chi square analysis test, gender p=0.487, OR=1.322; ECG picture p=0.885, OR=1.060; troponin enzyme levels p=0.951, OR=1.025; and length of stay p=0.000, OR=0.181. The predictor factors for cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction were Killip class, length of stay, systolic pressure and heart rate. The most dominant factor in influencing cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction is the Killip class.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Depositing User: Dr Kelana Kusuma Dharma
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2023 07:09
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2023 07:09
URI: http://repo.poltekkes-pontianak.ac.id/id/eprint/383

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